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Paralyzed Calif. man loses high court appeal
Court Watch News |
2008/11/17 18:50
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| A paralyzed man who has sued hundreds of businesses over accommodations for the disabled lost his Supreme Court appeal Monday to get out from under a court order requiring special permission to file new lawsuits.pJarek Molski has been labeled a vexatious litigant by federal courts in California because he has filed roughly 400 lawsuits alleging that restaurants and other businesses are in violation of the federal Americans with Disabilities Act. Molski is paralyzed from the chest down and uses a wheelchair./ppThe justices rejected his case without comment./ppMolski frequently complains about the lack of handicapped van parking, counters that are too high, narrow doorways and grab-bars installed too high or low in bathrooms. In addition, he often says he was injured in the course of his visit. Targeted business owners often have settled out of court rather than pay attorneys and take the time to fight the lawsuits./ppA federal judge in Los Angeles described the lawsuits as extortion. The San Francisco-based 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals upheld the ruling that Molski was an abusive litigant, although it noted that many of the establishments he sued probably were violating federal law./ppOn the other hand, the district court had ample basis to conclude that Molski trumped up his claims of injury, the appeals court said./ppThe case is Molski v. Evergreen Dynasty Corp., 08-38. /p |
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High court to rule when judges must bow out
Topics |
2008/11/13 18:51
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| The Supreme Court stepped into a sensitive dispute Friday over a state judge's decision to participate in a case that involved a key campaign supporter.pThe justices typically avoid cases about judicial ethics, but they agreed to review the actions of a West Virginia Supreme Court justice whose vote overturned a $50 million verdict against a company that is run by the most generous backer of his election./ppThe high court's decision comes amid growing concern over the role of money in electing state judges. Campaign spending on state supreme court elections rose by 25 percent to nearly $20 million from 2006 to 2008, a national justice reform group said./ppDon Blankenship, the chief executive of Massey Energy Co., spent more than $3 million to help elect Justice Brent Benjamin to the West Virginia high court. Benjamin twice was part of 3-2 majorities that threw out a verdict in favor of Harman Mining Co. in its coal contract dispute with Massey./ppHarman said Benjamin's participation in the case created an appearance of bias strong enough to violate its constitutional rights./ppThe American Bar Assocation and other legal ethics groups have taken Harman's side./ppIn earlier cases, the Supreme Court has said that judges must avoid even the appearance of bias./ppBenjamin repeatedly rejected calls to recuse himself from the case when it was before the state high court. He has since said that he fairly judged the dispute./ppBenjamin issued a lengthy defense of his actions, pointing out that he had no financial interest in the outcome of the case and the campaign money went to an independent group, not his campaign. He had no comment Friday after the court accepted the case for review./ppMassey vice president and general counsel Shane Harvey said, We are confident that the Harman case was properly decided by the West Virginia Supreme Court./ppDavid Fawcett, a Pittsburgh attorney who represents Harman and its founder, Hugh Caperton, said, The question at issue here is central to the future of our court system. Former Solicitor General Theodore Olson will argue the case for Caperton at the Supreme Court, probably in March or April./ppRetired Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor has not commented on the West Virginia dispute, but she has bemoaned the role of money in state judicial elections./ppThere is too much special interest money and influence in state court elections, O'Connor said recently. It endangers the public's faith in the justice system. If courts are going to stay impartial, leaders in every state need to get moving on reforms./ppFormer Colorado Supreme Court Justice Rebecca Love Kourlis, an advocate for ending partisan election of judges, said the case may get people to pay attention to the problems partisan fundraising creates. Kourlis is executive director of the Institute for the Advancement of the American Legal System at the University of Denver, which provided the figures on spending in judicial elections./ppThe Supreme Court case stems from a jury verdict in 2002 that concluded Richmond, Va.-based Massey hijacked a coal supply contract from Harman, plunging both it and Caperton into bankruptcy./ppMassey contended Harman filed for bankruptcy because of mounting losses at a mining facility and other problems that had nothing to do with Massey./ppThe case is Caperton v. Massey, 08-22. /p |
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Voters' word may not be last in Minn. Senate race
Headline Topics |
2008/11/06 14:07
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| One Senate candidate says the voters have spoken. The other says the electorate still needs to be heard.pIn the end, experts say, it could be the courts or even the Senate that speaks the loudest on Minnesota's unsettled Senate race./ppWhile the race is headed for an automatic recount, Republican Sen. Norm Coleman and Democratic challenger Al Franken have other options to alter the outcome./ppThe recount is due to start once results are made official Nov. 18, and it could take weeks. Coleman clung to a 342-vote lead, out of nearly 2.9 million votes cast, as election officials around the state double-checked their reports./ppAfter a recount, the candidates or any eligible voter can head to court to challenge how the election was conducted or the votes were tallied. The Minnesota law spelling out the contest raises the possibility of Senate involvement./ppI don't think there is any possibility it will be simply a recount, said Hamline University law professor Joseph Daly. It is destined for the courthouse and ultimately it is destined for the United States Senate based on this law. There's too much at stake. There's too much vitriol./ppMinnesota's race is one of three up in the air nationwide. Races in Georgia and Alaska are also unresolved. All three involve Republican incumbents in a year that has seen Democrats gain five seats already./ppFranken went on Minnesota Public Radio to explain why he won't waive the recount, as Coleman said he would do if he was in the same position./ppThis is the closest race in Minnesota history, the closest Senate race and the closest race anywhere in the country. This is just part of the process to make sure every vote is counted, Franken said, adding, Candidates don't get to decide when an election's over — voters do./ppColeman laid low Thursday./ppIn percentage terms, Minnesota's race will go down as the closest Senate election prior to a recount. In 1974, a New Hampshire race came down to 355 votes out of 200,000 cast./ppThe loser in that race, the Democratic candidate, overtook the Election Day victor by 10 votes in a recount. But more maneuvering and court challenges overturned that result, and the state's Republican governor awarded the election certificate to his party's nominee./ppThe case ultimately wound up before the Senate, where Democrats held a large majority. But a standoff dragged on until August, when the Senate voted to declare the seat open. A special election was held the next month, and record-breaking turnout helped Democrat John Durkin prevail./p |
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Court: Payday lending law violated constitution
Topics |
2008/11/05 14:07
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| A 1999 state law allowing so-called payday lenders to charge high fees for short-term loans violates the state constitution, the Arkansas Supreme Court ruled Thursday.pIn a 6-0 decision, the court said the fees permitted under the 1999 Check Cashers Act were really triple-digit interest rates. The state constitution limits interest rates on loans to 17 percent./ppBecause that fee is in reality an amount owed to the lender in return for the use of borrowed money, we must conclude that the fees authorized clearly constitute interest, Justice Paul Danielson wrote./ppThrough a payday loan in Arkansas, a customer writing a check for $400, for example, typically would receive $350. The lender would keep the check for about two weeks before cashing it./ppThe customer could buy back the check for $350 during that two-week period, but otherwise would pay the full $400 when the company cashed his check. The $50 charge on a $350 loan for 14 days equates to 371 percent, well above Arkansas' usury limit./ppAttorney Todd Turner, who represented the plaintiffs who challenged the Check Cashers Act, said the ruling means it will be impossible for payday lenders to operate in the state./ppIt's great for all the Arkansas residents who have been paying 600 percent for these loans, Turner said./ppTom Hardin, attorney for the Arkansas Financial Services Association that sought to preserve the law, did not immediately return a call seeking comment./ppEven before Thursday's ruling, the number of payday lenders in the state has dwindled in response to threats of lawsuits from Attorney General Dustin McDaniel. An advocacy group said in a report last month that the number of payday lenders operating in the state has dropped from 237 in March to just 33./ppIn its 6-0 decision, the court overturned a Pulaski County judge who last year ruled that the 1999 act was constitutional. /p |
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